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Increasing margin on marketplaces: From bundles to variations

by Jonathan Dough

Standing out and maximizing profits on online marketplaces like Amazon, Walmart Marketplace, and Etsy has never been more challenging. With increased competition and price wars threatening profit margins, sellers are looking for innovative strategies to thrive. Two of the most effective — yet often underutilized — techniques are product bundling and leveraging product variations. Both methods aim to enhance perceived value while improving operational efficiency and profitability.

The Power of Product Bundling

Product bundling involves offering multiple related items together as a single package. Instead of selling one product at a time, sellers group complementary goods that provide additional value to the buyer — often at a slightly discounted rate that still increases the total profit per transaction.

Why bundling works:

  • Increased Average Order Value (AOV): Buyers are more likely to purchase when they feel they’re getting more for their money.
  • Reduced Marketing Spend: Promoting one cohesive bundle instead of multiple individual products lowers advertising costs.
  • Inventory Movement: Slow-moving or excess inventory can be paired with best-sellers to clear stock quickly.

Imagine a skincare brand selling individual face creams, serums, and cleansers. By bundling them into a “Daily Skincare Routine Kit,” the seller not only encourages customers to purchase more but adds convenience, helping drive higher perceived value. The result? More sales, better margins, and greater customer satisfaction.

Strategic Product Variations

While bundling bundles products together, variations — or parent-child listings — allow sellers to show a set of similar items (such as sizes, colors, or styles) under one product listing. Rather than scattering traffic across multiple listings, all potential buyers land on a single page with multiple choices. This drives engagement, improves SEO ranking within the marketplace, and increases conversions.

Benefits of using variations:

  • Higher Conversion Rates: Customers are less likely to leave the listing if they find alternative options that suit them.
  • Better Reviews & Star Ratings: Combining reviews across child products boosts consumer confidence.
  • Cost-Effective Advertising: One well-optimized listing can cover a multitude of variations.

For example, a seller offering water bottles in six different colors and three sizes can create variations within a single listing. This enables customers to pick the perfect option without hopping between listings, creating a seamless shopping experience while concentrating reviews and rankings.

Combining Bundles and Variations for Maximum Impact

As powerful as bundling and variations are individually, combining both can create explosive results. A seller can create bundles – such as a fitness kit with a resistance band, jump rope, and yoga mat – and offer that bundle in variations like “Standard” vs. “Pro” editions. This opens up options for different buyer personas and price points while optimizing listings for growth.

Here are a few tips for combining the two effectively:

  • Keep It Simple: Limit variation options to avoid consumer decision fatigue.
  • Highlight Value Differences: Clearly explain how premium bundles differ from standard ones.
  • Use High-Quality Visuals: Showcase each bundle variation with distinct images to set clear expectations.

Platforms like Amazon even reward well-performing parent listings with greater visibility, giving these hybrid bundling-variation approaches an extra edge in competitive marketplaces.

Pricing and Margin Optimization

In both bundling and creating product variations, setting the right price point is fundamental. It’s not just about increasing the base price — it’s about increasing the perceived value faster than the increase in cost. Product bundles often carry a higher gross margin since packaging, shipping, and marketing costs per item can shrink when you’re selling multiple products at once. Similarly, by shifting attention to variations (such as “limited edition,” “deluxe,” or “eco-friendly”), you can differentiate on value, not just price.

Using repricing tools and margin-calculators tailored for marketplaces can help sellers set profitable prices without undervaluing their offerings.

Conclusion: Think Beyond the Single SKU

If you’re aiming to grow your e-commerce margins sustainably, it’s time to move beyond selling individual products. Bundles let you increase order size and perceived value, while variations keep customers engaged and happy. Together, they offer a powerful combination tailored for the dynamic demands of today’s marketplace economy.

Whether you’re launching new products or looking to breathe new life into existing inventory, bundling and variations are proven ways to build resilience, enhance visibility, and most importantly — grow your bottom line.

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